Open Access
| Issue |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 417, 2025
2025 RAPDASA-RobMech-PRASA-AMI Conference: Bridging the Gap between Industry & Academia - The 26th Annual International RAPDASA Conference, joined by RobMech, PRASA and AMI, co-hosted by CSIR and Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 01003 | |
| Number of page(s) | 17 | |
| Section | Design and Additive Manufacturing of Titanium and Platinum Group Metal Parts seminar | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202541701003 | |
| Published online | 25 November 2025 | |
- T. Campbell, C. Williams, O. Ivanova and B. Garrett, “Could 3D printing change the world,” echnologies, Potential, and Implications of Additive Manufacturing, Atlantic Council, Washington, DC, 3, no. 1, p. 18, (2011). [Google Scholar]
- R. R. Boyer, “An overview on the use of titanium in the aerospace industry,” Materials Science and Engineering, 1-2, pp. 103-114, (1996). [Google Scholar]
- B. Dutta and S. F. Froes, “The additive manufacturing (AM) of titanium alloys,” Metal powder report, 72, no. 2, pp. 96-106, (2017). [Google Scholar]
- I. Gibson, D. W. Rosen and B. Stucker, Additive manufacturing technologies 3D printing, rapid prototyping, and direct digital manufacturing, New York : Springer, (2015). [Google Scholar]
- A. Muiruri, M. Maringa and W. du Preez, “X-ray diffraction profile analysis of martensitic Ti6Al4V (ELI) parts produced by laser powder bed fusion,” in MATEC Web of Conferences, (2023). [Google Scholar]
- A. Muiruri, M. Maringa and W. du Preez, “Evaluation of dislocation densities in various microstructures of additively manufactured Ti6Al4V (ELI) by the method of x-ray diffraction,” Materials, 13, no. 23, p. 5355, (2020). [CrossRef] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- L. F. Monaheng, W. B. du Preez, N. Kotze and M. Vermeulen, “Topology optimisation of an aircraft nose-wheel fork for production in Ti6Al4V by the Aeroswift high-speed laser powder bed fusion machine,” In MATEC Web of Conferences, 321, p. 03013, (2020). [Google Scholar]
- C. Leyens and M. Peters, Titanium and titanium alloys, New York: CRC Press, (2006). [Google Scholar]
- F. H. Froes, R. Boyer and B. Dutta, “ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING FOR AEROSPACE APPLICATIONS--Part I: Fabrication of aerospace components using additive manufacturing has matured to the point where part microstructures and mechanical properties compare well with those of conventionally produced ma,” Advanced Materials & Processes, 175, no. 5, pp. 36-41, (2017). [Google Scholar]
- T. G. Kulkami and N. Bhattacharya, “Use of titanium and its alloy in aerospace and aircraft industries,” Int. J. Creat. Res. Thoughts, 8, pp. 1383-1396, (2020). [Google Scholar]
- A. Gomez-Gallegos, P. Mandal, D. Gonzalez, N. Zuelli and P. Blackwell, “Studies on titanium alloys for aerospace application,” In Defect and Diffusion Forum, 385, pp. 419-423, (2018). [Google Scholar]
- I. Inagaki, T. Takechi, Y. Shirai and N. Ariyasu, “Application and features of titanium for the aerospace industry,” Nippon steel & sumitomo metal technical report, 106, no. 106, pp. 22-27, (2014). [Google Scholar]
- J. C. Williams and R. R. Boyer, “Opportunities and issues in the application of titanium alloys for aerospace components.,” Metals, 10, no. 6, p. 705, (2020). [Google Scholar]
- K. Yamanaka, A. Kuronda, M. Ito, M. Mori, H. Bian, T. Shobu, S. Sato and A. Chiba, “Quantifying the dislocation structures of additively manufactured Ti–6Al–4V alloys using X-ray diffraction line profile analysis,” Additive Manufacturing, 37, p. 101678, (2021). [Google Scholar]
- D. Herzog, V. Seyda, E. Wycisk and C. Emmelmann, “Additive manufacturing of metals,” Acta Materialia, 117, pp. 371-392, (2016). [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
- B. Vracken, L. Thijs, J.-O. Kruth and J. Van Humbeeck, “Heat treatment of Ti6Al4V produced by Selective Laser Melting: Microstructure and mechanical properties,” Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 541, pp. 177-185, (2012). [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
- M. G. Moletsane, Microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti6Al4V (ELI) parts produced by DMLS (Masters dissertation, Bloemfontein, Bloemfontein : Central University of Technology, Free State, (2016). [Google Scholar]
- A. A. Antonysamy, Microstructure, texture and mechanical property evolution during additive manufacturing of Ti6Al4V alloy for aerospace applications, Manchestser: The University of Manchester (United Kingdom)., (2012). [Google Scholar]
- A. Muiruri, Investigation of the High Strain Rate Behaviour and Impact Toughness of Ti6Al4V (ELI) Parts Built by the EOS M280 DMLS System with Standard Process Parameters; As-Built and Stress Relieved, Bloemfontein: Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, (2018). [Google Scholar]
- T. Moloi, T. C. Dzogbewu, M. Maringa and A. Muiruri, “The Effect of Temperature on the Microstructures of Additively Manufactured Ti6Al4V (Eli),” Iranian Journal of Materials Science & Engineering, 21, no. 3, (2024). [Google Scholar]
- R. Pederson, “Microstructure and phase transformation of Ti-6Al-4V,” Luleå tekniska universitet, Luleå, (2002). [Google Scholar]
- D. Zöllner, “Impact of a strong temperature gradient on grain growth in films,” Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 30, no. 2, p. 025010, (2022). [Google Scholar]
- F. C. Campbell, Fatigue and fracture: understanding the basics, ASM International, (2012). [Google Scholar]
- J. R. Zhao, F. Y. Hung, T. S. Lui and Y. L. Wu, “The relationship of fracture mechanism between high temperature tensile mechanical properties and particle erosion resistance of selective laser melting Ti-6Al-4V alloy,” Metals, 9, no. 5, p. 501, (2019). [Google Scholar]
- J. Song, Y. Han, M. Fang, F. Hu, L. Ke, Y. Li, L. Lei and W. Lu, “Temperature sensitivity of mechanical properties and microstructure during moderate temperature deformation of selective laser melted Ti-6Al-4V alloy,” Materials Characterization, 165, p. 110342, (2020). [Google Scholar]
- S. Liu and Y. C. Shin, “Additive manufacturing of Ti6Al4V alloy: A review.,” Materials and Design, 164, p. 107552, (2019). [Google Scholar]
- J. Sieniawski, W. Ziaja, K. Kubiak and M. Motyka, “Microstructure and mechanical properties of high strength two-phase titanium alloys,” Titanium alloys-advances in properties control, pp. 69-80, (2013). [Google Scholar]
- G. P. Konda, S. Kolla and J. Eckert, “Additive manufacturing processes: Selective laser melting, electron beam melting and binder jetting—Selection guidelines,” Materials, 10, no. 6, p. 672, (2017). [Google Scholar]
- P. M. Lekoadi, M. Tlotleng, N. Maledi and B. N. Masina, “Improving the microstructure of high speed selective laser melted Ti6A14V components by varying residence time during heat treatment,” in RAPDASA conference, Bloemfontein, (2019). [Google Scholar]
- P. Krakhmalev, G. Fredriksson, I. Yadroitsava, N. Kazantseva, A. Du Plessis and I. Yadroitsev, “Deformation behavior and microstructure of Ti6Al4V manufactured by SLM,” Physics Procedia, 83, pp. 778-788, (2016). [Google Scholar]
- G. M. Ter Haar and T. H. Becker, “Low temperature stress relief and martensitic decomposition in selective laser melting produced Ti6Al4V,” Material Design & Processing Communications, 3, no. 1, p. e138, (2021). [Google Scholar]
- D. D. Malka-Markovitz, A. Katsman, A. Shirizly and M. Bamberger, “Microstructure and mechanical properties of heat treated selective laser melting manufactured Ti-6Al-4V.,” J. Int. Sci. Publ. Mater. Methods Technol.(Online), 10, pp. 495-505, (2016). [Google Scholar]
- T. Ahmed and H. J. Rack, “Phase transformations during cooling in α+ β titanium alloys,” Materials Science and Engineering:, 243, no. 1-2, pp. 206-211, (1998). [Google Scholar]
- H. Jaber, J. Kónya, K. Kulcsár and T. Kovács, “Effects of annealing and solution treatments on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti6Al4V manufactured by selective laser melting,” Materials, 15, no. 5, p. 1978, (2022). [Google Scholar]
- G. Lütjering and J. C. Williams, Titanium matrix composites, Berlin Heidelberg: Springer, 2007, pp. 367-382. [Google Scholar]
- P. J. Withers and H. K. Bhadeshia, “Residual stress. Part 1–measurement techniques,” Materials science and Technology, 17, no. 4, pp. 355-365, (2001). [Google Scholar]
- H. Qianli, X. Liu, X. Yang, R. Zhang, Z. Shen and Q. Feng, “Specific heat treatment of selective laser melted Ti–6Al–4V for biomedical applications,” Frontiers of Materials Science, 9, pp. 373-381, (2015). [Google Scholar]
- T. Vilaro, C. Colin and J. D. Bartout, “As-fabricated and heat-treated microstructures of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy processed by selective laser melting,” Metallurgical and materials transactions A, 42, no. 10, pp. 3190-3199, (2011). [Google Scholar]
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.

